Scientific Program

Conference Series Ltd invites all the participants across the globe to attend 29th Euro Dentistry Congress Munich, Germany.

Day 1 :

  • Public Health Dentistry | Oral Cancer Research | Dental Implants and Dentures | Prosthodontics & Implantology | Endodontics | Dental Biomaterials & Bioengineering
Location: Webinar

Session Introduction

Ayah Mohamed

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Title: The impact of replacing removable retainers on the Orthodontic Department
Speaker
Biography:

Ayah completed her undergraduate dental training with an Honours degree from Trinity College Dublin in 2017. She then worked as an associate dentist in busy general dental practices in the UK. Her passion for complex work led her to complete two years of postgraduate training. The first of these posts was as an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) House Officer in London followed by a year in the Oral Medicine and OMFS Department in Bristol. She was involved with the Orthodontic team during these posts and conducted various projects.  She has presented numerous poster and oral presentations at national conferences

Abstract:

The National Health Service in the United Kingdom currently offers one course of orthodontic treatment for patients who qualify for treatment and will review them for up to 1 year post completion of treatment during which any lost or broken retainers may need to be replaced.At present, these patients are overbooked onto busy clinics carrying several  negative implications for the entire team.

To determine the various implications of replacing removable retainers on the Orthodontic Department and to identify possible solutions, a retrospective audit was conducted at the Royal Free Hospital NHS Foundation Trust between January and December 2018. The records of 22 patients who required replacement removable retainers were reviewed. The overall cost of fabrication and delivery of a removable retainer was calculated through discussions with trust financial analysts, clinicians and lab technicians.

A total of 22 patients were provided with replacement removable retainers. The appointments incurred an average cost of £255 with a patient contribution of only £40. A total of 44 appointments were required, resulting in overbooking of orthodontic clinics leading to significant stress to both the clinicians and lab technicians.

In conclusion, the process of providing patients with replacement removable retainers currently results in a financial loss to the department as well as an increased workload and stress to both the clinician and laboratory. We recommend increasing the replacement fee to provide a more financially sustainable service. Furthermore, offering patients the option to purchase a second set of retainers at debond can result in fewer overbooked clinics.

Ayah Mohamed

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Title: The use of an endotracheal tube in the biphasic fixation of a mandibular fracture
Speaker
Biography:

Ayah Mohamed completed her undergraduate dental training with an Honours degree from Trinity College Dublin in 2017. She then worked as an associate dentist in busy general dental practices in the UK. Her passion for complex work led her to complete two years of postgraduate training. The first of these posts was as an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) House Officer in the Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust followed by a year in the Oral Medicine and OMFS Department in the University Hospitals Bristol NHS Trust. She has presented numerous poster and oral presentations at regional and national conferences.

Abstract:

The concept of external fixation applied to the mandible describes a technique where long screws are passed through the skin, into either side of a fracture and secured in place using an external fixator. It is indicated in heavily comminuted fractures, in cases of pathological fractures or grossly infected fractures.

We present a modified version of the biphasic system in the repair of a left angle fracture in a 28-year-old male. The 3-week old fracture was heavily infected, hence external fixation was indicated. Following curettage and alignment of the fracture, two 50mm Schanz screws were placed either side of the fracture. A size 7 endotracheal tube was measured to length and perforations created corresponding to the pin positions. Acrylic resin was syringed into the prepared endotracheal tube, which was then seated, held in position until the resin was fully set and remained in place for the length of the healing period.

This technique uses readily available, cost-effective equipment. It is less technically demanding than the conventional technique as it omits the adjustable connecting rods between the pin pairs yet provides a secure framework without the bulky equipment yielding a successful outcome.

Whilst external fixation has been used in mandibular fractures, its use has diminished for several reasons. This case demonstrates that a sound practical knowledge of some of the traditional techniques holds a place in modern trauma management.

Ayah Mohamed

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Title: Mantle Cell Lymphoma: A rare cause for a swollen palate
Speaker
Biography:

Ayah completed her undergraduate dental training with an Honours degree from Trinity College Dublin in 2017. She then worked as an associate dentist in busy general dental practices in the UK. Her passion for complex work led her to complete two years of postgraduate training. The first of these posts was as an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) House Officer in London followed by a year in the Oral Medicine and OMFS Department in Bristol. She has presented numerous posters and oral presentations at both regional and national conferences

Abstract:

Mantle Cell Lymphoma is a distinct subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma with a historically aggressive clinical course and poor prognosis. To the best of our knowledge, only 14 cases of Mantle Cell Lymphoma affecting the hard palate have been reported in the literature.

We describe the case of a 68-year-old female who was referred to the Oral Medicine Department in the Bristol Dental hospital in November 2018 regarding a mass in the hard palate. The patient was previously diagnosed with stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma of the upper tarsal conjunctiva in December 2014. Further investigations revealed lymphomatous deposits in other sites throughout the body. This patient underwent 6 cycles of chemotherapy followed by consolidation LACE autograph and maintenance Rituximab. Whilst Mantle Cell Lymphoma very rarely presents on the hard palate, knowledge of its clinical features and differential diagnoses is imperative in its accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.

This case aims to raise awareness amongst clinicians about the oral presentation of MCL. Although the oral cavity is a rare site for its presentation, it is crucial that an oral examination be performed in all patients with suspected MCL to aid in diagnosis and prevent unnecessary delays and investigations.

Speaker
Biography:

Nikita graduated from the University of Leeds in 2017 and has since gained an range of experience working within General Dentistry, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and the Community Dental Services. She is currently completing her dental core training in Paediatric Dentistry at the Royal London Hospital where she has gained further experience in treating paediatric patients under inhalation sedation and general anaesthesia. She is co-author of the paediatric dental blog “Tooth FaiRead,” and is studying to complete her Post Graduate Certificate in Dental Education

Abstract:

Children admitted for extractions under General Anaesthesia (GA) are likely to experience pain and bleeding following discharge. The 2008 UK Guidelines for the use of GA in paediatric dentistry recommend written and verbal post-operative instructions should be provided following a GA.

The aim of this quality improvement project was to assess the post-operative experience of patients following treatment under GA, evaluating pain and bleeding together with patient satisfaction.

The following standards were used:

No post-operative pain lasting >48 hours

No post-operative bleeding not controlled by local measures

Evaluation of patient satisfaction

The first cycle was a retrospective case note review of 25 children. Data collection included: pre-operative GA assessor, operative surgeon and anaesthetist. Parents were contacted via telephone to complete a patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ) and questions on post-operative pain and bleeding experienced following discharge. The outcomes were reviewed in a local meeting and prior to the second cycle a standardised GA assessment template was created and a new GA information sheet was implemented.

Results:

Cycle 1:

No post-operative pain lasting >48 hours= 76%

No post-operative bleeding not controlled by local measures= 100%

Mean Patient Satisfaction Score= 74%

Cycle 2:

No post-operative pain lasting >48 hours= 100%

No post-operative bleeding not controlled by local measures= 100%

Mean Patient Satisfaction Score= 80%

Following these results it is recommended to devise a local protocol for pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative analgesia regimens. In line with patient feedback it is also recommended to design a social story for or young children undergoing GA

Speaker
Biography:

NIMA SABZCHAMANARA has completed his dental study from National Medical University Kiev Ukraine. He is the student of first year of Residency program, in the Department for Therapeutic dentistry. He has published only one abstract in a dental journal.

Abstract:

Previous research on periodontal structure and function has shown a significant relationship between periodontal tissue and teeth. This study assessed dentist's beliefs about the relative efficacy of the health of periodontal tissue. A total of 505 patients in general pracrice were asked to respond to a list of 25 obligatory nourishment for a child while going to have the first teeth, for its effectiveness in dealing with patient's periodontal health especially include chewing hard food. They were also asked to select the three most effective nutrition for periodontal tissue. The imdices of patient perceived importance of the periodontal health were derived and each compared with actual effectiveness as determined from a sample of 250 patients.

Although the majority of patient's rated 18 of 25 nutrition as being very effective, there was no significant association between patient perceived nourishment effectiveness and actual effectiveness. The implications for patient training are discussed.

This study supported by only me and my supervisor Alla grigorivna demitrova.

Speaker
Biography:

Mina Dabirinezhad studies in dentistry in Sweden at the age of 28 years old. Also, she studies MBA and she was a manager in a private company for 5 years. She has published one paper in American society of Business and Behavioural Sciences (ASBBS).

Abstract:

This paper is intended to introduce the new invention to solve some disadvantageous of the direct digital radiology. Nowadays, digital radiology is the latest advancement in dental imaging, which has become an essential part of dentistry. There are two main parts of the direct digital radiology comprised of an intraoral X-ray machine and a sensor (digital image receptor). Actually, the dentists and the dental nurses experience some hinders during the taking photo by the direct digital X-ray machine. For instance, sometimes they need to readjust the sensor in the mouth of the patient to take the photo again due to the low quality of the photo. Another problem is, the position of the sensor may move in the mouth of the patient and it triggers off an inappropriate photo for the dentists. It means that it is a time-consuming process for dentists or dental nurses. On the other hand, taking the X-ray photo for many times brings some problems for the patient such as being harmful to their health and feeling pain in their mouth due to pressure of the sensor to the jaw. The author provides a new technology to solve these problems, which are called ‘’Self-Recognition Direct Digital Radiology’’ and it means that the intraoral Xray machine is able to find the location of the sensor in the mouth of the patient automatically. In addition, to solve the aforementioned problems, this new technology brings out the less environmental impacts in comparison to the previous version.

Abu-Hussein Muhamad

DDS,MScD,MSc, Cert.Ped,FICD, University of Athens , Greece

Title: Genetics and Orthodontics
Speaker
Biography:

DDS , DPD(Drodont)Dentistry for Children1988.Postgraduate taught course (two-years) in Oral Biology/Pathology, Dental Faculty, University of Athens 1998 .Master of Biostatistics,School Mathematics/Medicine,Athens2001.Postgraduate Bioesthetic Dentistry. OBI,International Faculty.Diploma. Roth/Williams Center for Functional Occlusion, Postgraduate Certificate Diploma in Restorative and Aesthetic Dentistry. He is currently a member of EAPD ( The European Academy of Pediatric Dentistry) and the IAPD ( International Association of Pediatric Dentistry). The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD).194publications as author or co-author in peer-reviewed journals/bookchapters .120 lectures and CE courses(Cleft lip/palate,Pediatric Dentistry) in many countries .

Abstract:

Growth is the combined result of interaction between several genetic and environmental factors over time and malocclusion is a manifestation of genetic and environmental interaction on the development of the orofacial region.[1,2,3,4,5] It is important to consider genetic factors in orthodontic diagnosis, in order to understand the cause of existing problem, which may also have an infl uence on the fi nal outcome of orthodontic treatment.[6,7,8,9] Generally, malocclusions with a genetic cause are thought to be less amenable to treatment than those with an environmental cause. Greater the genetic component, worse the prognosis for a successful outcome by means of orthodontics intervention.[10,11,12,13,14] Knowing the relative infl uence of genetic and environmental factors would greatly enhance the clinician’s ability to treat malocclusions successfully. [15,16,17] Orthodontists maybe interested in genetics to help understand why a patient has a particular occlusion and consideration of genetic factors is an essential element of diagnosis that underlines virtually all the dentofacial anomalies.[1-11]. Malocclusion with a “genetic cause” is generally thought to be less amenable to treatment than those with an “environmental cause”. The greater the genetic component, the worse the prognosis for a successful outcome by means of orthodontic intervention.[[1-7]. In recent times, malocclusions of genetic origin (skeletal discrepancies) when detected in growing period, are being successfully treated using orthopedic and functional appliances, except in extreme cases where surgical intervention is required. [6,8,9,12,14,15]. When malocclusion is primarily of genetic origin, for example, severe mandibular prognathism then treatment will be palliative or surgical. [16,17]. Examination of parents and older siblings can give
information regarding the treatment need for a child nand treatment can be begun at an early age.

Abu-Hussein Muhamad

DDS,MScD,MSc, Cert.Ped,FICD, University of Athens , Greece

Title: Orthodontic management of patients with cleft lip and palate
Speaker
Biography:

DDS , DPD(Drodont)Dentistry for Children1988.Postgraduate taught course (two-years) in Oral Biology/Pathology, Dental Faculty, University of Athens 1998 .Master of Biostatistics,School Mathematics/Medicine,Athens2001.Postgraduate Bioesthetic Dentistry. OBI,International Faculty.Diploma. Roth/Williams Center for Functional Occlusion, Postgraduate Certificate Diploma in Restorative and Aesthetic Dentistry. He is currently a member of EAPD ( The European Academy of Pediatric Dentistry) and the IAPD ( International Association of Pediatric Dentistry). The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD).194publications as author or co-author in peer-reviewed journals/bookchapters .120 lectures and CE courses(Cleft lip/palate,Pediatric Dentistry) in many countries.

Abstract:

Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is a frequently encountered congenital anomaly occurring due to a failure fusion of maxillofacial processes in the embryonic period. Clefts can be classified as syndromic (combined with other malformations) and non-syndromic (isolated) cleft lip and palate. There are many etiological factors of non-syndromic cleft lip and palate. Many genetic and environmental factors such as malnutrition, exposure to radiation during pregnancy, stress, teratogenic agents, infectious agents such as viruses and genetic transmission are one of these factors. In all cleft lip and palate patients; similar complex occlusal, aesthetic, functional and speech problems increasing with the severity of cleft are observed. Facial profile abnormalities are observed due to incompatibility between the upper and lower jaw in CLP patients. These disorders are often observed as Angle Class 3 anomalies with the formation of maxillary narrowing as a result of a scar resulting from the surgical closure of cleft region; and sometimes with the addition of increased mandibular development. Some malformations are common in these patients in terms of tooth alignment. Sometimes impacted teeth resulting from the lack of sufficient space in the arc due to skeletal narrowness of the upper jaw and sometimes teeth which do not occur congenitally in the region of cleft are seen frequently. Although the absence of lateral incisors are observed mostly, the absence of central incisors and canines may be seen. This can be unilateral or bilateral.[ Even if these teeth are seen particularly in the cleft region, they can be malformed and malpositioned. The bone supports of adjacent teeth are diminished. The management of patients with cleft lip and cleft palate requires prolonged orthodontic and surgical treatment and an interdisciplinary approach in providing them with optimal esthetics, function, and stability. This presentation describes an update on the current concepts and principles in the treatment of patients with cleft lip and palate.Sequencing and timing of orthodontic/orthopedic and surgical treatment in infancy, early mixed dentition, early permanent dentition, and after the completion of facial growth will be discussed.

Speaker
Biography:

Adel Elbardissy is an associate professor of pediatric dentstry at the Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University

Abstract:

Background: Few studies investigated the teaching of Dental Trauma at undergraduate levels, and explored the effectiveness of some teaching interventions on students. The last decade has seen an increasing use of advanced technology within the arena of dental educational intervention. The trend certainly anticipates the overall improvement towards reaching a precise diagnosis and appropriate management of traumatic dental injuries. Some Smartphone Applications are just but examples of this educational technology.

Aim: This study firstly aims at evaluating the knowledge of final year undergraduate students about dental trauma. Secondly, the study assesses the ability of a selected group of the students to diagnose and propose treatment plan/s using a Smartphone Application ‘Injured Tooth’Design: dental undergraduate final year students, at Faculty of Dentistry, Egypt were invited to complete a Questionnaire on dental trauma after finishing all the lectures and relevant Case Studies’ Sessions. The same questionnaire was used to measurechanges in the knowledge level of sixty students selected to use ‘Injured Tooth’App during answering the Questionnaire.

Results:A total of 274 participated in the study. The mean percentage of correct answers was 77.8% (SD 17.3). The mean values for the total score were 8.4 (SD 1.4), with a range of 5–11. The mean percentage of correct answers of the selected students was 68.97(SD 20.2). The mean percentage of correct answers of the students using the Application was 95.8 (SD7.0).

Conclusions: Knowledge of the students regarding traumatic dental injuries is competent in some areas while considered inadequate in others. The use of the Application was effective in providing accessible knowledge to the students to guide them in proposing the possible management protocols for the different traumatic dental injuries presented in this Study.

Omid Panahi

Yeditepe University, Turkey

Title: Dentures or dental implants
Speaker
Biography:

Omid Panahi was graduated from Centro Escolar University in 2013 in the field of Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD), and MSc Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey. He has published more than 40 papers in reputed journals and has been serving as an Editorial Board Member of ISI journals.

Abstract:

When Someone missed his/her teeth they will have some problems such as eating and laughing and also bad psychological state that can even affect his/her confidence and there are two option treatment plans according to their dentist’s opinion to choose dental implants or dentures. In this paper, I’ve tried to investigate the advantages of both treatment plans. Each treatment plans has its own advantages and disadvantages. Dental Implant treatment plan advantages are natural-looking, natural-acting and natural feeling teeth and Dentures advantages are versatility, cost, and aesthetics. Both treatments plans are used as an alternative for the missing teeth and can vary according to some of the parameters including the patient-specific treatment plan, functionality, financial aspect, the appearance of teeth and the comfort care.